The weird psychology that makes you desperate for likes.

in Self-Improvement

The psychology behind seeking validation (and Why YOU need it?)

Speak your heart out. Don’t let your life choices be determined by other’s opinions. Trying to please people will drain your energy.

Hundreds of similar statements are coated as self-improvement advice around the term “validation.”

I am not going down that path today.

Let’s start with a cute food story.

While placing a home delivery order from a nearby restaurant, my friend (let’s call him Mark because it’s a cool name) turned to me.

Mark questioned if the food will be good. Neither of us had tried the food at this place before. Yet, I nodded in agreement like a cute dog.

The food’s taste wasn’t going to change, but Mark felt contented to have my approval onboard.

Similarly, you might regularly confirm your choice of clothes with someone else. You want people to think well of you. You desire to get accepted by others and feel accomplished.

Turns out, seeking validation and encouragement are everyday activities for most of us.

It has gotten a bad name due to a backlash by self-improvement blogs against it.

Isn’t it time we break down the validity of the advicea gainst seeking validation?

Here we go.

Why we seek validation on Facebook and in our everyday conversations?

As much as you might love to say that you’re open-minded, it’s difficult to hear out people that have contrary opinions.

You mostly hang out with people with similar taste and that agree with you. You want to have fulfilling relationships and feel loved by friends and family.

As per Maslow’s hierarchy of needs (a psychology theory), esteem and love/belonging are essential components of human motivation.

Maslow's hierarchy of needs

A great validation-seeking example from our daily life is Facebook.

Have you seen that little ‘Like’ thumb?

Yeah, that SCREAMS validation.

We share photos and update statuses in the hope of getting approved by our Facebook friends. When the “you look gorgeous” comments and ‘hearts’ flow in we feel happy.

As long as you don’t consider Facebook as an extension of your identity and get obsessed forcing people to ‘like’ your updates, you’re doing fine.

Likewise, it’s not difficult to search for instances in your everyday conversations when you want to feel encouraged.

You know one of those moments when you’re looking for people to tell you that you’re doing fine (without judging your actions). You don’t want people to shove how-to advice and the practicality of the situation in your face. It only fuels your frustration.

Via Giphy

Until recently, I was that cocky guy that pushed elaborative 10 minute-advice down people’s throats. I was a “problem-solver” and didn’t like casual conversations.

I was judgemental about people sharing their feelings and thought of them as losers. The truth is that most of us seek such validation occasionally.

Changing behavior is the trickiest piece of the puzzle, and you shouldn’t judge anyone’s period of struggle. Your casual tap on their shoulders might give them the strength to step outside their comfort zones.

Take it from me – Don’t hunt, analyze, and hand out unsolicited solutions to people in every conversation.

If someone shares their feelings with you, it means that they trust you. Your first response should be empathetic by saying things like:

  • It’s going to be fine.
  • Don’t worry; I am here for you.
  • Give it some time. You’ll figure it out.

There’s nothing wrong with seeking such validation occasionally.

Then, why do most self-improvement articles on the subject advice against it?

validation psychology

Evaluating the ‘don’t seek validation’ advice that most self-improvement blogs spit out…

Remember I told you about how you hang out with people sharing similar interests?

Psychologists call such a group of people with a shared identity as an in-group. Occasionally, you might choose to value yourself based on the opinion of your in-group.

If you regularly seek such validation, then it might escalate to become your NEED. It might start affecting your everyday choices.

Your sole goal might change into pleasing people around you – even if it conflicts with your internal values and feelings.

That’s where it gets ugly.

You might face performance anxiety and get depressed based on what others think of you. Self-improvement publications try to tackle the low-value issue by providing frameworks for practicing self-acceptance.

They throw advice to rewire your brain to stop depending on others. Just identify your unique talents. And let your life choices be based on your feelings, so that you steer your life’s course. Now go find out what’s right for you and take action.

Will such advice bring rainbows back in your life?

Well, the advice sounds good in theory. You completely get rid of approval by others. You appreciate your skills, talent, and personality. You’ve defined what success means for you. You create personal goals and knock them out of the park.

Good for ya. 

But wait:

What about other people?

Well…

Sum 41 I Dont Care GIF - Find & Share on GIPHY

Now you’re sliding into a dangerous lane where you feel everything is okay as long as it makes you happy. YOU become the centerpiece of every argument. Let me show you a couple of such instances:

  • You have a selfish goal of being the ‘best annual performer’ at work. And it’s negatively impacting your prospective customers (you know, by tricking them with bogus offers to close more sales).

Your line of thought: Fuck ethics and respecting people’s financial limitations. I’ve to meet my professional goals irrespective of the repercussions.

  • You asked out a couple of women out for coffee and got rejected.

Your line of thought: Women are bitches. They don’t deserve me because I am ENTITLED to be happy and accepted. Plus, I’m awesome.

Instead of validating your choices from external sources, now you’re entirely dependent on YOURSELF.

That doesn’t change the condition – You’ve merely treated a symptom.

Now, you’re a person with a different set of problems.

You can do better.

Instead of simply changing your validation source, search and identify the underlying cause.

For example: If you’re obsessed with what other people post about you on Facebook then you might be suffering from low self-esteem. Another earlier study went to the extent of recommending that people with low self-esteem shouldn’t use Facebook.

seeking validation on facebook

Now since I don’t have any tips to let go of your need for external validation, let’s move on to how to prevent yourself from falling from a bias.

If you plan to get rid of external validation, then don’t let THIS bias creep in…

If you’ve lived in a culture that relies on approval of your family, then you might find it difficult to wade through life on your own.

You’ll need to internalize that you don’t necessarily need to pursue what’s expected of you. And you need not end up going down cliched life paths (due to the herd instinct).

Eventually, you should start to view life clearly with your unique perspectives.

At this stage, you also need to remain mindful. It’s easy to high-five yesmen that boost your ego and disregard the naysayers as bullshitters. What’s difficult is looking at negative feedback objectively.

​Sure you might have lived in the mountains for a month to find out your opinions of yourself and gotten over your obsession for external validation. While I appreciate your effort, there’s still a possibility that your hypothesis might be wrong.

If you go by the traditional validation advice, you might end up rationalizing every life decision. You’ll search for patterns of info that confirm your existing beliefs (as I mentioned in an earlier article it’s called as apophenia).

The tendency to look at new evidence in a way that confirms your existing hypothesis, while conveniently ignoring the facts that violate your ideologies, has a fancy name in psychology:

Confirmation bias.

Even the best of us have fallen for this bias.

confirmation bias fallacy

What’s astounding is that when your wrong opinions are repeated a sufficient number of times, then your mind will reinforce a feedback loop. You’ll be more confident that what you believe is indeed true.

(Even Donald Trump repeats his arguments couple or more times. Now, you know why).

I am sure you don’t want to fall into the trap of disregarding negative feedback against you merely because it’s against your opinion.

Even if you’re confident of your opinion about yourself, be open to receiving criticism. The goal is to let your voice flourish while allowing space for feedback.

Ultimately, it’s about walking the fine line!

Your friend might ask you about gymming, writing, relationships or any other aspect of life. The truth is a majority of people won’t even attempt to change their behavior.

Don’t judge your friend for seeking validation. Instead, give them a pat on the back and help them overcome fear.

Similarly, you might also want to portray a ‘cool’ personality and get appreciated. Don’t make a big deal out of it. Such feelings are inherent within all of us.

Just upload the fucking picture on Facebook or seek whatever external validation cues are available.

Remember not to let external validation go too far. Else, you give people around you the permission to determine your worth and value. In such cases, find out the insecurities holding you back and work ground up to build your identity. Even when you practice such internal validation, beware not to give in to confirmation bias.

Like many things in life, you’ve to strike a balance with validation.

Yes, you are sufficient ALONE. But it’s okay to have chocolate cookies with your friend while casually validating each other’s lives.

14 Comments

  1. After spending most of my life in isolation and having Asperger’s I have developed all the self-validation I need. It’s an important first step but you’re right. At some point you truly need the validation of others, not only for mental health but also to maintain a job or even just exist as a confident person in a socially driven world.
    I have an incredibly hard time receiving validation,possibly due to Asperger’s. Someone may compliment my hair, but my appearance is not something I take pride in so it does not register in my brain as validation, even though it was intended to validate me. In fact, it invalidates me because I feel like people don’t understand me well enough to know what is important to me.
    Validation is a large part of what drives us to succeed so this becomes a huge problem for me.
    It’s a difficult question of balance. You need self validation to be mentally healthy but also validation from others to succeed outside in the world.
    I wish more people would write articles like this.

  2. Not that you need my validation ; P but this is a really well written article on self-validation. I have been reading through some of the other articles in order to positively change my need for external validation and I never considered the possibility of it creating a confirmation bias. It made me realize that balance is truly the key to creating a healthy me. Thanks for this!

    Just a thought that popped into my mind by the way, I think that most people who read the other articles will be fine due to never truly being able to escape the need for validation from others. I feel as though the old needs for validation from others pulls just hard enough to stop most in the middle of the spectrum. This being said, I wish your article was the common instead of the other way around, because having your mindset is more likely to breed long lasting success.

  3. I used to think self actualization is a space where you are like some some guru on a mountain top not needing anyone but yourself. However, being able to esteem yourself or reach self actualization doesn’t have to mean total isolation and self fullfillment at the expense of relationship with others and the world. Yes, it seems some lofty goal because it is at the top of the pyramid of Mazlov’s Hierarchy of needs. Those of us with low self esteem who have trouble “esteeming” ourselves seem to seek more validation from others. However, over time as part of the maturation process, I think we can leave our families and their belief systems to create our own. We move towards a more validating environment for ourselves, finding friends and creating experiences which help us reach self actualization. But I don’t think self actualization means we no longer need validation, it just means we can also generate some of it for ourselves, and we have found a basic acceptance and contentment with who we are and where we are in our journey.

  4. Wow, this article is so great! I’ve struggled to find that place in my mind where I feel that I don’t need the validation of others. I would question whether or not my condition on trying to get others to accept me was normal or unhealthy. It’s as if I am always being pulled like a magnet to get people’s validation. Waiting for “likes” and “hearts” on my facebook profile. Dressing a certain way to get more and more attention. And the efforts to demonstrate myself as a high value individual felt a bit exhausting when done solely for the approval of others. I’d tell myself “fuck it, I don’t need anyone. Why am I trying so hard to impress? Why am I always searching for presteige?”
    Now I see, that it is normal to seek some outside validation, but to have the confidence in yourself to accept your own identity. To have that balance of knowing yourself, but being open to others. In a way, it is like being that “all knowing monk.”
    Drop the ego trip of being all “I, I, I” and start being “we.” Listening to others but being stable with yourself to not be controlled by the outside forces. Balance. Everything in life seems to have a healthy, natural balance.

  5. Hey Georgia,

    Thanks much for stopping by. I feel like the ‘practice self-validation’ slant has been drummed down excessively. Most people come out and share stories of how they healed when they understood they didn’t need to buy other people’s opinions.

    Without a careful consideration, the idea can affect every aspect of our life. And that’s what I wanted to address. Even if you feel that people don’t understand you, you can employ some empathy 🙂

    I know it must have been incredibly difficult for you to consider external validation. But there’s no point in stressing over wanting validation for your appearance. More power to you Georgia!

  6. Haha, Cody thanks for the validation. That’s a good point you make. I don’t have any empirical data on where people might stop in the spectrum, but ultimately you need to dig deeper. It also depends on the area of life where you seek external information and your worldview. So we can’t make a generalization 🙂 Thanks for stopping by!

  7. Hi Liz,

    Yeah, as per Maslow’s theory, ultimately, you shouldn’t need love and care of other people. That’s the top of the pyramid. But what we often forget is that it’s a theory, which need not completely hold true. It’s an estimation to understand what happens in the real world. In that light, I think both the external and internal aspects are necessary. As you rightly point out, “we have found a basic acceptance and contentment with who we are and where we are in our journey.”

    Thanks for reading. Have a great one 🙂

  8. Thanks for reading, Jude. Self-improvement advice can occasionally overwhelm you. As you point out “I’ve struggled to find that place in my mind where I feel that I don’t need the validation of others.”

    It’s a loop. As a human, you have an inherent need to get ‘liked.’ And it’s natural. Then, one fine day, you read a self-improvement demigod shower their pristine advice that you’re sufficient alone. Which is nice. But they extend the advice to stop all the approval seeking. That’s not healthy. You borrow the idea of stopping external validation. Then, you end up stressing over your basic human need (which will arise at some point in some form).

    I love your comment’s last paragraph, where you eloquently summarize it. “Drop the ego trip of being all “I, I, I” and start being “we.” ” – That’s what it’s about for me!

  9. Great article Chitan! I also really liked Jude’s comment of dropping the ego and moving from ‘I’ to ‘we’. This really, really resonated with me.

  10. Thanks for reading, Molly. Yep, great stuff by Jude 🙂

  11. I can’t believe how great this site is. You keep up the good work. That’s my advice pal.

  12. Hi Chintan Zalani,

    It is a very good written fact. How many times I’ve spent my time wondering about how I should post quotes, pictures or stories in my social medias in order to get comments and appreciations that I wanted to be prized (the nice, hearth warming responses) for? Zillions. Then how many times I’ve judged others about their posting and silently said in my brain “see, you’re better than them cause you know you are right and higher in taste, intelligence and so on….
    I was obsessed for getting validations and it was absolutely useless and now I’m getting sick of it.
    The confirmation bias that you’ve described above resonates intensely with me too. I used it as my sword and shield fighting all my so called version of narrow minded people. It also acted as my heavenly bubble supplying the “see, that’s the truth”- oxygen all over my veins.
    But as you said before, we are human and we have our own flaws and they are the things that make us human.
    Thank you for up bringing this topic and share what you’ve found within your journey. Really, really appreciate it !
    *while I was typing this comment, I was wondering whether U was seeking for another validation from you too (so then I get a good response from you, LOL) but then I found, what the hell, “just write it, for godsake !”.

    Have “a day” !

  13. Hey Indra,

    Thanks so much for reading and adding your insights. The “I’m better than them” – we have all been there. I try to mix empathy and depending on the other person’s current mental state, say what I honestly feel. It’s always tricky, though. It’s my pleasure writing the article.

    And your validation definitely helps…Appreciate you taking out time to write 🙂

    Chintan

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